Watch ছোট গাছে কাঁঠাল উৎপাদন পদ্ধতি - কাঁঠাল গাছের কলম | Jackfruit Grafting in New Channel | Channify

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Published Jan 16, 2019
Channel Krishi Bangla

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"Please planting more tree to protect the world." #Jackfruit Grafting: Grafting is the most reliable means of propagating a desired cultivar. Grafting joins together a piece of a mature, bearing tree (scion) with a separate seedling tree (rootstock) to form a permanent union. The scion forms the canopy of the tree and the rootstock the lower trunk and roots. Grafted trees will bear fruit in 2 to 3 years after planting and have a more spreading and open canopy than seedling trees. Jackfruit grafting is only now becoming a viable method of propagation. Today, grafted cultivars are common in India, Indonesia, Malaysia and Thailand and increasingly in South Florida. Rootstock: The proper rootstock provides a tree with a healthy root system and can influence growth and fruit traits such as tree vigor, size, and fruit quality. There has been little investigation into preferred rootstocks for jackfruit in the Western Hemisphere. Locally collected seed can be used, given that they form healthy and vigorous seedlings with a strong root system. Seedlings for rootstock should be grafted when less than one year old. They should be healthy and not rootbound, which will permanently weaken the jackfruit tree, resulting in poor growth and fruiting, and susceptibility to diseases. A rootstock can be grafted when the stem reaches the diameter of a pencil, or even smaller if budding techniques are used. When to graft: Grafting is most successful when daytime temperatures are 70 to 85F and nighttime temperatures are 55 to 65F, keeping in mind that the key to successful grafting of the jackfruit is the maintenance of vigorous growth.